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出卖 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
出卖chūmàito offer for saleHSK 7, v, rank #3021, Hard
出卖chūmàito sellHSK 7, v, rank #3021, Hard
出卖chūmàito sell out or betrayHSK 7, v, rank #3021, Hard
chūmài(chu1mai4) T1
  1. 1to offer for sale
  2. 2to sell
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March 24, 2026
出卖(出賣)chūmài(chu1mai4)

The verb 出卖 (chū mài) primarily means 'to sell' or 'to offer for sale.' However, it also carries a significant nuance of betrayal or selling out, especially in moral or ethical contexts. This word is often used when discussing situations where someone compromises their integrity or loyalty for personal gain.

Frequency#3021DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of loyalty is paramount, and 出卖 is often linked to themes of betrayal in literature and history. For instance, historical figures who sold out their country for personal gain are viewed negatively, reflecting the importance of integrity in Chinese society.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person standing at a market stall, yelling 'Chū! Mài!' as they sell their goods. Visualize their face changing from excitement to guilt as they realize they are selling out their friends for profit. The character 出 (chū) suggests 'to go out' or 'to emerge,' while 卖 (mài) means 'to sell,' enhancing the idea of something being offered outwardly.

Meanings of 出卖

chūmài(chu1mai4)
1to offer for sale
2to sell
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 出卖

出卖Simplified
出賣Traditional
Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#3021Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5BCTCEFRC2

Podcast: 出卖

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Podcast: 出卖

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AI Study Notes for 出卖

Quick Contrast

出卖 (chūmài) vs 卖 (mài) — use 出卖 when emphasizing betrayal or moral compromise, while 卖 is a more neutral term for selling.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person standing at a market stall, yelling 'Chū! Mài!' as they sell their goods. Visualize their face changing from excitement to guilt as they realize they are selling out their friends for profit. The character 出 (chū) suggests 'to go out' or 'to emerge,' while 卖 (mài) means 'to sell,' enhancing the idea of something being offered outwardly.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 出卖 with 卖 (mài) alone, which means 'to sell' without the betrayal connotation. This term is more formal and is commonly used in serious discussions about loyalty or ethics. Be mindful of the tone and context, as using it lightly can lead to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 出卖 connects with other advanced vocabulary regarding business and morality. Students should focus on the contexts in which this term is used, particularly around discussions of ethics, loyalty, and commerce to grasp its full meaning.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of loyalty is paramount, and 出卖 is often linked to themes of betrayal in literature and history. For instance, historical figures who sold out their country for personal gain are viewed negatively, reflecting the importance of integrity in Chinese society.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes use 出卖 incorrectly in casual contexts, thinking it merely means 'to sell.' For example, saying '我出卖这个苹果' (I sell this apple) can sound overly dramatic; instead, use 卖 (mài) for simple selling.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 出卖

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Component Characters

chūto go out
HSK 25 strokes
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màito sell
HSK 18 strokes
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Write 出卖

Practice writing 出卖 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 出卖

出卖 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

他承认自己有被民权领袖____了的感觉。

He acknowledged the sense of betrayal by civil rights leaders.

Example Sentences for 出卖 (2)

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1
他承认自己有被民权领袖出卖了的感觉。

tā chéng rèn zì jǐ yǒu bèi mín quán lǐng xiù chū mài le de gǎn jué。

He acknowledged the sense of betrayal by civil rights leaders.
2
你是否觉得有一种被人出卖的感觉?

nǐ shì fǒu jué dé yǒu yī zhǒng bèi rén chū mài de gǎn jué?

Would you say what you felt was a feeling of betrayal?

Cultural Notes for 出卖

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of loyalty is paramount, and 出卖 is often linked to themes of betrayal in literature and history. For instance, historical figures who sold out their country for personal gain are viewed negatively, reflecting the importance of integrity in Chinese society.

Frequently Asked Questions about 出卖

出卖 implies selling something with an element of betrayal or moral compromise, while 卖 simply means to sell without any negative connotation.